Die Top 6 Sportarten für Muslime und Ihre Bedeutung für Gesundheit und Spiritualität

The top 6 sports for Muslims and their importance for health and spirituality

The top 6 sports for Muslims and their importance for health and spirituality


Sport and physical activity play a crucial role in a balanced lifestyle. This blog post explores the benefits of exercise and presents the top 6 sports for Muslims that are not only health-promoting but also based on the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad (saw).

Benefits of sport and exercise:
Before we get into specific sports, it's important to understand the general benefits of sports and exercise. Physical activity not only improves physical health, but also promotes mental well-being and spiritual balance. Sport strengthens the cardiovascular system, promotes endurance, supports weight management and helps reduce stress.

1. Running:
Running is not only an effective sport but also one that was practiced by Prophet Muhammad (saw). It does not require expensive equipment and can be practiced anywhere. Running improves heart health, promotes endurance and strengthens leg muscles. For Muslims, running can also have a spiritual dimension, as it is a form of meditation and self-reflection.

Running not only offers physical benefits, but also promotes mental health. The rhythm of running, especially outdoors, allows you to calm the mind and find inner peace. It's a way to relieve everyday stress while connecting with nature.

Alternative: Walking - Walking offers similar physical activity to running, but at a more leisurely pace. It allows for a deeper connection with nature and is particularly suitable for people looking for an alternative endurance activity.

2. Wrestling:
Wrestling was a sport practiced by Prophet Muhammad (saw). In addition, there is a special reference to the mosque since it is Sunnah to wrestle easily. This traditional sport requires not only physical strength but also skill. It's a great way to strengthen muscles, improve body coordination and promote discipline at the same time.

Wrestling not only promotes physical strength, but also respect for one's own body and that of others. The mental challenge combined with physical exertion helps sharpen focus and develop self-control.

Alternative: Judo - Judo offers similar benefits to wrestling and also focuses on self-defense techniques. It is an excellent choice for those looking for an alternative martial art.

3. Swimming:
Swimming, another practice of Prophet Muhammad (saw), is a low-impact sport that trains the entire body. It improves cardiovascular function, promotes flexibility and strengthens muscles. For Muslims who adhere to certain dress codes, there are special swimsuits that meet the needs.

When swimming, it is recommended to cover the awrah. Attached you will find this link to various Awrah coverage options.

Not only is swimming an effective full-body exercise, but it also offers a welcome change from land-based activities. The lack of weight in the water reduces pressure on the joints and enables intensive training without overloading.

Alternative: Aqua Fitness - Aqua fitness offers a less intense, but still effective alternative to swimming. It combines low-impact water exercises to strengthen muscles and improve endurance.


4. Riding:
Horse riding, another sunnah of Prophet Muhammad (saw), is not only a sporting activity but also a connection with nature and animals. It strengthens muscles, improves posture and promotes balance. Riding can also have a calming effect and offers a unique opportunity to experience nature.

Riding promotes coordination and a sense of balance and can be practiced both as a recreational sport and as a competitive sport. The close connection between rider and horse creates a special relationship and promotes a sense of responsibility.

Alternative: Cycling - Cycling offers similar movement dynamics to horse riding and can be considered an alternative especially for those who do not have access to horses.

5. Archery:
Archery, which was also practiced by Prophet Muhammad (saw), is not only a physical sport but also requires mental concentration and precision. It improves hand-eye coordination, promotes calmness of mind and strengthens muscles. Archery can also be viewed as a meditative practice that promotes spirituality.

Archery not only offers physical and mental benefits, but also promotes concentration and emotional balance. It is a sport that is suitable for both competition and recreational activities.

Alternative: Shooting Sports - Shooting sports include various disciplines, including air rifle shooting and pistol shooting. It offers an alternative way to focus on precision and concentration.

6. Bodyweight Training / Calisthenics:
Bodyweight training or calisthenics is a modern but still effective form of training based on using your own body weight. It includes exercises like push-ups, pull-ups, squats and more to improve strength, endurance and flexibility.

This form of training makes it possible to train anywhere without having to rely on expensive equipment. Not only does it strengthen muscles, but it also promotes functional fitness and body control. Bodyweight training is a contemporary addition to traditional sports and offers a variety of exercises for all fitness levels.


Overall, these sports not only offer physical benefits, but also integrate spiritual and mental elements. By immersing themselves in these sports, Muslims can not only improve their health but also promote a holistic connection between body, mind and spirit. The alternatives presented make it possible to explore the diversity of sports and find the perfect activity for individual needs. Sport is not just a physical activity, but also a journey towards self-improvement and inner balance.

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